Công ty Cổ phần Mạng giáo dục Bạch Kim - 27 Huỳnh Thúc Kháng, Đống Đa, Hà Nội
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Unit 4: OUR CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS Lesson 3: A closer look 2 I. WRAM-UP
Check-up:
1. In my family, all the traditions of our ancestors are
.strictly followed.
2. The custom of saying hello to strangers has spread
through our community.
3. In our district, it's the custom for residents to sweep the
.streets on Saturday morning.
4. That filmstrip really highlighted our customs and traditions.
5. Parents usually want their offspring to follow the family
traditions.
/spr/ and /str/ Distinguish the two sounds: Objectives:
Objectives - By the end of the lesson, Ss can: Review: Should and shouldn’t to express advice
Express the obligation and necesssity using the correct form of "have to"
Do the activities II. GRAMMAR
* Review: Should and shouldn’t:
Should and shouldn’t to express advice - Usage: Should and Shouldn`t:
Usage: Should and Shouldn`t We use "should" and "shouldn`t" to give advice or to talk about what we think is right or wrong.
You "should" means something like I think it is a good idea for you to do it.
You "shouldn`t" means something like I think it is a bad idea for you to do it.
"Should" is used to express the opinion of a speaker and often follows I think or I don`t think. - Examples:
Examples: Should and Shouldn`t - You look tired. I think you should take a few days off.
- Alice works very long hours. She should to talk to her boss.
- You should eat more vegetables if you want to lose weight. Should : Shouldn`t: - I shouldn`t worry if I were you. You have worked really hard.
- He shouldn`t drive so fast! He will have an accident one day!
- They shouldn`t drink so much alcohol. Grammar 1 (1-2-3):
1. Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with "should" or "shouldn`t". 1. You ________ respect old people 2. According to
tradition, you ________ sweep
the floor on the first day of Tet. 3. Children ________ take things from adults with both hands. should shouldn`t should Grammar 1 (4-5):
1. Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with "should" or "shouldn`t". 4. You ________ wear shorts when going to the pagoda 5. You _______ bring a gift when you visit someone`s house. shouldn`t should Grammar 2:
1. Match the situations in A and the advice in B. 1. Your sister is chewing and talking at
the same time 2. Your brother is noisy at the pagoda 3. Your foreign friend has been invited
to dinner in Vietnamese house. 4. You don`t know what to do when going
into a Japanese house. 5. You have been invited to dinner with a
British family a. You should arrive on time. b. You shouldn`t do that. It`s not very polite c. Shhhh! You should be quiet in here. d. You should take off your shoes at the entrance e. After taking food from the plate, you should put it into your bowl before eating. - Suggested answer:
1. Your sister is chewing and talking at
the same time 2. Your brother is noisy at the pagoda 3. Your foreign friend has been invited
to dinner in Vietnamese house. 4. You don`t know what to do when going
into a Japanese house. 5. You have been invited to dinner with a
British family a. You should arrive on time. b. You shouldn`t do that. It`s not very polite c. Shhhh! You should be quiet in here. d. You should take off your shoes at the entrance e. After taking food from the plate, you should put it into your bowl before eating. Match the situations in A and the advice in B * Have to:
Have to: to express obligation or necessity - Usage: Have to:
Usage: Have to "have to" is used to express obligation or necessity. It shows external obligation, i.e., someone else makes a decision about you must do. ( ) have to /has to infinitive Example: We have to clean the house carefully before Tet. (-) don`t/doesn`t have to infinitive Example: She doesn`t have to wear a company uniform. (?) Do/Does S have to infinitive Example: Do we have to follow the tradition of cleaning the house before Tet? - Remember:
Don`t have to is used when it is not necessary to do something. Example: My mother doesn`t have to work on Saturdays. If you want to tell somebody not to do sosmething as an obligation, use "must not/ mustn`t" instead. Example: You mustn`t wear short skirts in here. III. PRACTICE
Practice 1:
3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of "have to" 1. My mother says that I ______ be home by 9 p.m. sharp 2. We _____ go now because our dad is waiting for us. 3. She _____ wear that custom because it`s the family tradition. 4. In the past, men _____ waer "ao dai", but today they _____ wear it. 5. Before leaving the dinner table, _____ your son _____ ask for permission? 6. We ______ go to school today because it was raining heavily. - Suggested answer:
Complete the sentences with the correct form of "have to" Practice 2:
4. Choose A or B to convey the meaning of the first sentence. 1. You have to take your hat off when going inside the main worship area of the temple. A. You can take your hat off if you want to.
B. You`re not allowed to wear your hat. 2. You don`t have to tip in Viet Nam. A. It`s not necessary to tip in Viet Nam.
B. You`re not allowed to tip in Viet Nam. 3. Students mustn`t run or be noisy in the school building. A. Running or being noisy aren`t allowed in the school building.
B. They can run and be noisy if they want to. 4. In the past, Vietnamese people had to live with their parents even after they got married. A. They could live with their parents after they got married.
B. They were obliged to live with their parents after they got married. - Number 1:
Number 1: You have to take your hat off when going inside the main worship area of the temple.
A. You can take your hat off if you want to.
B. You`re not allowed to wear your hat.
- Number 2:
Number 2: You don`t have to tip in Viet Nam.
A. It`s not necessary to tip in Viet Nam.
B. You`re not allowed to tip in Viet Nam.
- Number 3:
Number 3: Students mustn`t run or be noisy in the school building.
A. Running or being noisy aren`t allowed in the school building.
B. They can run and be noisy if they want to.
- Number 4:
Number 4: In the past, Vietnamese people had to live with their parents even after they got married.
A. They could live with their parents after they got married.
B. They were obliged to live with their parents after they got married.
Practice 3:
5. Mi is going to visit her friend Eri in Japan. Read Eri`s email. There are six mistakes in it. Can you find and correct them? Hello Mi, I`m so excited about your trip. It`s going to be amazing!
I shouldn`t give you some advice, so you can prepare for Japan. We have lots of customs and it can get a bit confusing for visitors.
Firstly you has to take off your shoes when you go inside. You shouldn`t wear slippers in the house - but you didn`t have to to bring any, we have extra pairs for guests. Then you have use different slippers in the bathroom and in the garden, but you`ll get used to it! You should worry - I`ll be there to help you. All for now, gotta go... Erix. - Find the mistakes:
Find the mistakes Hello Mi, All for now, gotta go... Erix.
I'm so excited about your trip. It's going to be amazing!
I shouldn't give you some advice, so you can prepare for Japan. We have lots of customs and it can get a bit confusing for visitors.
Firstly you has to take off your shoes when you go inside. You shouldn't wear slippers in the house - but you didn't have to bring any, we have extra pairs for guests. Then you have use different slippers in the bathroom and in the garden, but you'll get used to it! You should worry - I'll be there to help you.
I'm so excited about your trip. It's going to be amazing!
I shouldn't give you some advice, so you can prepare for Japan. We have lots of customs and it can get a bit confusing for visitors.
Firstly you has to take off your shoes when you go inside. You shouldn't wear slippers in the house - but you didn't have to bring any, we have extra pairs for guests. Then you have use different slippers in the bathroom and in the garden, but you'll get used to it! You should worry - I'll be there to help you.
- Correct the mistakes:
Correct the mistakes Hello Mi, All for now, gotta go... Erix.
I'm so excited about your trip. It's going to be amazing!
I shouldn't give you some advice, so you can prepare for Japan. We have lots of customs and it can get a bit confusing for visitors.
Firstly you has to take off your shoes when you go inside. You shouldn't wear slippers in the house - but you didn't have to bring any, we have extra pairs for guests. Then you have use different slippers in the bathroom and in the garden, but you'll get used to it! You should worry - I'll be there to help you.
Practice 3:
6. Work in pairs. Imagine that you both have a friend who is coming to Viet Nam this summer. List three pieces of advice and three obligations your friend should to follow. The pieces of advice: Should not wear shorts when visit temples or pagodas.
Should call a taxi instead of a Motorbike taxi when going out in the evening.
Should take off your shoes before entering some one`s house.
Should ask permission first before taking photographs, especially in minority areas. The obligations: You have to take a careful look before crossing streets.
Have to respect the habits of the Local people.
Do not have to point your figures towards local altar for it is considered to be rude.
Have to wear a mask when walking in the cities, to avoid breathing in vehicle fumes and other noxious smells. IV. THE END
Homework:
Homework Learn the grammar: Should - shouldn`t; have to
Do exercise in the woorkbook
Prepare for next lesson find the meaning of the new words in the next - lesson 4. Communication Goodbye:
nguon VI OLET
