Thursday, September 10th, 2021
UNIT 1 LOCAL ENVIRONMENT
Lesson 3. A CLOSER LOOK 2
Make the verb phrases with the main verb :
LOOK
for
at
forward to
back
up
through
I. Complex sentences ( Câu phức )
- Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ: bắt đầu bằng although, though, even though.
Exp : Although I was tired, I finished the work.
dependent clause independent clause
( mệnh đề phụ thuộc ) ( mệnh đề độc lập )
- Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích: bắt đầu bằng so that, in order that, in case ( phòng khi), for fear that,..
- Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ nguyên nhân: bắt đầu bằng because, since, as, because of the fact that, due to the fact that, on account of the fact that,..
- Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian: bắt đầu bằng when, while, before, after, as soon as, by the time, till/ until ( cho đến khi),..
* Mệnh đề phụ thuộc ( hay còn gọi là mệnh đề trạng ngữ ):
Ex 1:
1. When people talk about traditional paintings, they think of Dong Ho village.
2. My sister went to Tay Ho village in Hue so that she could buy some bai tho conical hats.
3. Although this museum is small, it has many unique artefacts.
4.This square is our favourite place to hang out because we have space to skateboard .
5. My villagers have to dry the buffalo skin under the sun before they make the drum heads.
DT
DP
DC
DR
DT
Ex 2 .Make a complex sentence from each pair of sentences. Use the subordinator provided and make any necessary changes.
1. The villagers are trying to learn English. They can communicate with foreign customers. (in order that)
2. We ate lunch. Then we went to Non Nuoc marble village to buy some souvenirs. (after)
3. This hand-embroidered picture was expensive. We bought it. (even though)
4. This department store is an attraction in my city. The products are of good quality. (because)
5. This is called a Chuong conical hat. It was made
in Chuong village. (since)
1. The villagers are trying to learn English in order that they can communicate with foreign customers.
2. After we had eaten lunch, we went to Non Nuoc marble village to buy some souvenirs.
3. Even though this hand-embroidered picture was expensive, we bought it.
4. This department store is an attraction in my city because the products are of good quality.
5. This is called a Chuong conical hat since it was made in Chuong village.
II. Phrasal verbs ( Cụm động từ ):
- get up = get out of bed ( thức dậy)
- find out = get information( tìm ra )
- bring out = publish/launch ( xuất bản )
- look through = read ( đọc qua, xem qua )
- keep up with = stay equal with ( theo kịp, đuổi kịp )
- look forward to ( mong đợi)
- run out of = have no more of ( hết sạch cái gì)
- pass down = transfer from one generation to the next ( truyền lại cho đời sau )
- live on = have enough money to live ( sống dựa vào )
- deal with= take action to solve a problem ( giải quyết vấn đề )
- close down = stop doing business ( đóng cửa )
- face up to = accept, deal with ( đối mặt với )
- get on with = have a friendly relationship with somebody ( hòa hợp với ai )
- come back = return ( trở về )
- turn down= reject or refuse something ( từ chối )
Ex 4.
1. We must ______ the reality that our handicrafts are in competition with those of other villages.
2. I invited her to join our trip to Trang An, but she
______ my invitation.
3. The craft of basket weaving is usually ______ from
generation to generation.
4. Do you think we can ______ selling silk scarves as souvenirs?
5. They had to ______ the museum because it’s no longer a place of interest.
6. What time ______ you ______ from the trip last night?
Ex 5. Complete each sentence using the correct form of a phrasal verb. You don’t need to use all the verbs.
face up to
turned down
passed down
live on
close down
did
come back
Ex 6. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given.
1. Where did you get the information about Disneyland Resort?
find
Where ________________________________________?
2. What time did you get out of bed this morning?
up
When _________________________________________?
3. I’ll read this leaflet to see what activities are organised at this attraction.
look
I’ll _____________________________________________.
4. They’re going to publish a guidebook to different beauty spots in Viet Nam.
out
They’re ________________________________________.
5. I’m thinking with pleasure about the weekend!
forward
I’m _____________________________________________
did you find out about Disneyland Resort?
did you get up this morning?
look through this leaflet to see what activities are……..
going to bring out a guidebook ………..Viet Nam
looking forward to the weekend!
Some phrase verbs :
1- Get up = get out of bed
2- find out = get information
3- bring out = publish/launch
4- look through = read
5- keep up with = stay equal with
6- look forward to =be thinking with pleasure about something to come
7- run out of = have no more of
8- pass down = transfer from one generation to the next
9- live on = have enough money to live
10- deal with= take action to solve a problem
11- close down = stop doing business
12-face up to = accept, deal with
13- get on with = have a friendly relationship with somebody
14- come back = return
15- turn down= reject or refuse something
nguon VI OLET
