Unit 8: Sports and Games
Lesson 3: A Closer Look 2
(p19-20)
Grammar
01
The past simple
02
Imperative
* Vocabulary:
hold (v) : tổ chức
score (v) : ghi bàn
fantastic (adj) : tuyệt diệu
goal (n) : bàn thắng
train (v) = practise: luyện tập
litter (v) : xả rác
put on : mặc/ đeo/mang vào
hurry up : nhanh lên
I.
THE PAST SIMPLE
(Thì quá khứ đơn)
FORM
(Cấu trúc)
Usage
(cách sử dụng)
Signal words
(Dấu hiệu nhận biết)
I. The Past simple (Thì quá khứ đơn)
a.Usage:
To talk about a finished action in the past
b. Form:
Thì quá khứ đơn với động từ TO BE (WAS, WERE)
Thì quá khứ đơn với động từ thường:
Irregular verbs ( Động từ bất quy tắc)
go – went - come - came - tell - told
do – did - give – gave - win - won
have – had - sit - sat
eat – ate - say - said
c. Signal words:
yesterday
last night/ week/ month/…
an hour/ two years ago
in 2000
Ex1: Complete the sentences with did, was or were:
1. The 2012 Olympic Games _____ held in London.
2. -Who _____ the first man on the Moon?
-        Neil Armstrong.
3. - I ____ at the gym last Sunday, but I not see you there.
-        No, I ______ at my aunt’s house.
4. - _____you climb Mount Fansipan when you ______ in Sapa?
-        Yes, I _____ . It _____ tiring, but very interesting
were
was
was
was
Did
were
did
was
Ex2. Write the correct form of the verbs to complete the conversation. 
Nick: Hi there.
Sonny: Hello, Nick. Did you have a nice weekend?
Nick: Yeah, it (1. be) ______   OK. I (2. not do) ____________ much. I just (3. sit)  ______ at home and (4. watch) ___________ TV. On Saturday afternoon, I (5. go) ________ fishing with my dad. How about you?
Sonny: Oh, I (6. have) _______   a good weekend.
Nick: Really? What (7. do) _____ you do?
Sonny: I (8. visit) _________ the museum with my family. Then we (9. eat) ______ at my favourite restaurant.
Nick: Did you watch football on Sunday?
Sonny: Oh, yeah. The player (10. score)   _________
was
didn’t do
sat
watched
went
had
did
visited
ate
scored
Ex3. Work in groups. Ask and answer questions about last weekend. 
     A : Hello, Did you have a nice weekend?
     B : Yes, I went to the library ? And you?
A: ………………
II. Imperative: (Mệnh lệnh cách)
a.Usage:
To tell someone to do something or to give a direct order
b. Form:
II. Imperative: (Mệnh lệnh cách)
a.Usage:
To tell someone to do something or to give a direct order
b. Form:

Ex4. Write sentences to tell your friends what to do or not to do.
4. Exercising is good but ______ 5. It’s cold. __________ on your _______________too hard. coat.
It’s raining. _____ your umbrella. 2. Please ________________ 3. It’s late now. Please ______.  
_________________ up. 
hurry/
get/wake
don’t litter
Take
don’t
train/ practise
Put
Ex5. Tell your friends what to do and what not to do at the gym.
Change your clothes.
Don’t talk loudly.
Don’t litter.
Don’t eat or drink at the gym.
………….

1. The Past tense:
I was at home yesterday. / We were at home yesterday.
I watched cartoons last night./ We ate chicken last Sunday.
I didn’t fly a kite two weeks ago. /Did you go out two days ago?
2. Imperative:
Learn English. / Don’t litter.
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