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UNIT 5: BEING PART OF ASEAN

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I. VOCABULARY 

II. GRAMMAR:  P

a. Gerund (V-ing)

• Là chủ ngữ của câu: Dancing bored him.
• Bổ ngữ của động từ: Her hobby is painting.
• Là bổ ngữ: Seeing is believing.
• Sau giới từ: He was accused of smuggling.
• Sau những động từ: avoid, mind, enjoy, admit, delay, enjoy, excuse, consider, deny, finish, imagine, forgive, keep, miss, postpone, practise, resist, risk, propose, detest, ……

• Sau cấu trúc:

- It's no use / It's no good...
- There's no point ( in)...
- It's ( not) worth ...
- Have difficulty ( in) ...
- It's a waste of time/ money ...

- Spend/ waste time/money ...
- Be/ get used to ...
- Be/ get accustomed to ...
- Do/ Would you mind ... ?
- be busy doing something
- What about ... ? How about ...?
- Go + V-ing ( go shopping, go swimming... )

b. State verbs in continuous forms:

Những động từ biểu hiện trạng thái (stative or state verbs) mô tả trạng thái (những sự việc mà không thay đổi một cách dễ dàng, ví dụ, cái bạn tin tưởng vào, suy nghĩ về hoặc sở hữu – what you believe, think or own) hơn là một hành động (nhảy, nói chuyện hoặc mua bán – jump, talk or buy).

Những động từ trên thường không  sử dụng ở dạng tiếp diễn (the continuous form – ing).
Những động từ biểu hiện trạng thái có thể được phân loại như sau:
-  Ðộng từ về cảm xúc (Verbs of emotion): care, feel, hate, like, love, need, prefer, want
- Ðộng từ nói về việc sở hữu (Verbs of ownership): own, have, possess
-  Ðộng từ của những giác quan (Verbs of the senses) : thường được sử dụng với động từ “can”: hear, see, smell, taste, touch

- Những động từ khác: contain, depend, matter,..

PRONUNCIATION

1. A. bloc  B. govern  C. dominate  D. motto
2. A. stability B. stable  C. association  D. state
3. A. charter  B. chance  C. charity  D. brochure
4. A. internal  B. international C. Internet  D. interrupt
5. A. partnership B. charter  C. hard  D. scholarship 

STRESS

6. A. purpose  B. confident  C. policy  D. provide 
7. A. republic  B. develop  C. currency  D. promote
8. A. Manila   B. Singapore  C. Malaysia  D. Cambodia
9. A. solidarity B. cooperation  C. opportunity  D. popularity
10. A. heritage  B. integrate  C. development D. principle

MULTIPLE CHOICE

11. The ASEAN Vision 2020 agrees on a shared vision of ASEAN, living in peace, ________, prosperity.

A. stability  B. regularity  C. firmness  D. strength

12. The right of every nation is to lead its national existence free from external ____________ .

A. involvement B. prevention  C. interference  D. interruption

13. The ASEAN School Games focus on promoting ASEAN _________ in the youth through school sports.

A. solidity  B. support  C. solidarity  D. agreement

14. ASEAN is the dynamic and harmonious community that is aware and proud of its ___ , culture and heritage.

A. characteristic B. identity  C. state   D. variety

15. One of the purposes of ASEAN is to promote regional peace and ___________.

A. conflict  B. stability  C. stabilization D. disturbance

16. I __________ with you that people shouldn’t drink and drive.

A. certainly agree B. am certainly agreeing C. am certainly agreed D. agreecertainly

17. Now I __________ how difficult dancing is, so I’ll never criticize your performance any more.

A. amknowing  B. knows  C. know  D. am known

18. The ASEAN Leaders on the 30th Anniversary of ASEAN agreed on a shared______ ASEAN, living in peace, stability and prosperity.   

A. dream                B. vision          C. imagination                   D. image

19. One of the ASEAN fundamental principles is mutual respect for the independence, sovereignty, equality, and national              _____of all nations.         

A. similarity    B. belief C. identity D. equality

20. The ASEAN Vision 2020 agrees on a shared vision of ASEAN, living in peace,____and prosperity.

A.    stability B. regularity C. firmness D. strength

21. The right of every nation is to lead its national existence free from external_____.

A.    involvement B. prevention C. interference D. interruption

22. Viet Nam and other ASEAN members always desire that other countries, particularly the major powers, support the ASEAN Community’s              , its principle of consensus and unity. (Former Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung)

A.    role model B. central function         C. central role D. middle role

23. A deeply connected ______will surely bring member countries and the region more practical benefits.

A.    bloc B. block C. group D. team

24. The ASEAN Schools Games focus on promoting ASEAN_______in the youth through school sports.

A.    solidity B. support C. solidarity D. agreement

25. The collective will of the nations of Southeast Asia will bind themselves together friendship and ________

A.    willingness B. friendliness C. relationship D. cooperation

26. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, commonly referred to as ASEAN, is a geo-political and _______ organization.  

A. economy   B. economic   C. economics    D. economical

27. The motivations for the birth of ASEAN were the desire for a _______ environment.

A. stable    B. stability   C. stably    D. stabilize

28. ASEAN was founded on 8 August, 1967 with five                     : Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines.  

A. members   B. competitors  C. leaders   D. statesmen

29. ASEAN is an organization on the Southeast Asian region that aims to _______ economic growth, social progress, and cultural development.

A. account   B. include   C. accelerate   D. respect

30. The aims of the Association of Southeast Asia include the evolvement of economic growth, social progress, cultural development among its members, and the promotion of regional peace.

A. goals    B. organizations  C. missions   D. plans

31. Southeast Asia is a region of diverse cultures.

A. same    B. adopted   C. various   D. respected

32. ASEAN has emphasized cooperation in the "three pillars" of security, socio cultural and economic _______ in the region.  

A. organization   B. production   C. integration    D. establishment

33. The ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) is an agreement by the member nations of ASEAN concerning local manufacturing in all ASEAN countries.

A. progressing   B. producing   C. combining   D. aiming

34. ASEAN has planned equitable economic development and reduced poverty and _______ disparities in year 2020.

A. socio-politic   B. socio-cultural   C. socio-linguistic   D. socio-economic

35. The goal the ASEAN Vision 2020 aims _______ creating a stable, prosperous and highly competitive ASEAN economic region.  

A. for    B. on    C. at    D. up

36. Sally's low test scores kept her  _______ to the university.

  A. admitting    B. to admit  C. to be admitted      D. from being admitted

37. I had no ________ a place to live. In fact it was surprising easy.

A. difficulty to find  B. difficulty finding     C. difficulty when I find     D. difficulty while finding

38. The population of ASEAN accounts _______ about 8.7% of the world's population.

A. of     B. for    C. in     D. from

39. Laos and Myanmar were admitted _______ ASEAN in 1997. 

A. for   B. of   C. to   D. in

40. ASEAN also try to solve the problems of ethnic tensions which might lead _______ civil war.

a. into    b. away    c. off    d. to

28. The ASEAN Investment Area aims to improve the competitiveness of the region for attracting direct investment which flows into and within ASEAN.

A. produce   B. combine   C. found    D. enhance

29. They will campaign for the return of traditional lands and respect _______ national rights and customs.

A. to     B. with    C. on    D. for

43. The ASEAN Charter came                   force on 15 December 2008

A. on  B. into    C. with  D. for

44. I have difficulty ............... and ................... English.

 A. speaking – writing B. speak – writing  C. to speak – to write D. speak - write 

45. They offered ...................... her but she refused.

 A. to help   B. helping    C. help   D. being helped

46. I don’t mind ...................... you ...................... the washing up.

 A. help – do  B. helping – doing  C. helping – do  D. to help- to do

47. I’d like ...................... when I am sixty years old.

 A. to rest   B. to stop    C. to retire   D. to relax

48. We hope the students themselves will enjoy taking ...................... in outdoor activities.

 A. part   B. note    C. notice   D. advantage

49. The children are looking forward to ...................... on holiday.

 A. go   B. going   C. be going   D. have gone

50. You must try not to ...................... so many mistakes again.

 A. make   B. do    C. say   D. tell

51. Her advice made him ...................... his mind.  

A. change    B. to change    C. changing   D. changed

52. Ms. Lan enjoys ...................... because she loves working with children.

 A. to teach    B. to be taught    C. teaching   D. teach

53. My father doesn’t allow me ...................... in his room.

 A. to smoke    B. smoking    C. smoke   D. not smoke

54. It’s very  ...................... me with money.

 A. kind for you to help B. kind to you helping  C. kind of you helping  D. kind of you to help

55. It’s better to avoid ...................... during the rush hour.

 A. travelling   B. to travel    C. travel   D. travelled

VERB FORM

1. I __________ (understand) traditional dances in Thailand a lot better now.

2. ______________ (you/find) it difficult to concentrate on your work with this music on?

3. I__________  (think) of applying for an undergraduate scholarship at an ASEAN university.

4. I __________(regret) that local villagers have rebuilt the old temple in a wrong style.

5. Look at Mai! She __________(try) several Thai noodles in the street market.

GAP FILLING

relations economic maintenance community solutions principle  trust stability

1. Viet Nam always desires to work with its partners on the basic of the ______________ of respect for independence, equality and equal benefit.

2. International programmes should aim to enhance cooperation for peace, ______________ and development.

3. in the past years, high ______________growth has enabled VN to increase people’s living standards.

4. VN is considered a reliable partner to all nations and a responsible memberof the international ______________.

5. that ASEAN Summit tried to find appropriate ______________to further problems of building the ASEAN Community.

6. VN always desires to work with its partners to build and reinforce strategic ____________ for peace, cooperation and development.

7. we are glad to see the strong development of ______________between ASEAN and its partners.

8. regular dialogue and cooperation contribute to the ______________ of peace and security in the region.

WRITING: Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.

1. The company last won a trophy 20 years ago. -> The company hasn't _______________________ .

2.The club has been successful for three years. ->The club started_______________________ ______.

3.The team last won a home game in September.->The team hasn't _____________________________ .

4.Peter hasn't scored a goal for 2 months.  ->Peter last scored _______________________ ______.

5.The club started to play in this stadium in 2010. ->The club has _______________________ _________.