Thể loại Giáo án bài giảng Tiếng Anh 11 (Sách cũ)
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Ngày tạo 10/13/2016 8:00:34 PM +00:00
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REVIEW FOR THE FIRST EXAM
TENSE |
ACTIVE |
PASSIVE |
Hiện tại đơn |
S +V / Vs(es) + O -----------> People grow tea in Moc Chau. -----> My mother cleans the house twice a day. |
So+ am/is/ are +Ved /V3 +(BY+ Os) Tea is grown in Moc Chau. The house is cleaned twice a day. |
Quá khứ đơn |
S +Ved / V2 + O ----------> They cleaned that window yesterday.--> To Ngoc Van drew those pictures. -------> |
So + was/were+Ved /V3 + (BY+ Os) That window was cleaned yesterday. Those pictures were drawm by To Ngoc Van. |
Hiện tại tiếp diễn |
S + am/is/ are + Ving + O ---------> They are building a new school. --------> I am opening a letter. ---------------------> |
So + am/is/ are + being +Ved / 3rd + (BY+ Os) A new school is being built. A letter is opening (by me). |
Quá khứ tiếp diễn |
S + was/were +Ving + O ---------> The secretary was opening the mail at 8p.m yesterday. ---> |
So +was/were+ being +Ved /3rd +(BY+ Os) The mail was being opened at 8p.m yesterday. |
Hiện tại hoàn thành |
S + have/has +Ved / V3 + O -> Someone has cleaned the window. The students haven't done exercises. |
So + have/has+been +Ved / V3 + (BY+ Os) The window has been cleaned. Exercises haven't been done (by the students). |
Tương lai đơn |
S + will/ shall + V1 + O -> They will build a new bridge next month. |
So + will/shall + be+ Ved /V3+(BY+ Os) A new bridge will be built next month. |
Tương lai gần |
S +am/is/ are +going to +V1 + O ->
She is going to type the report. The students are going to hold the meeting. |
So+am/is/are+going to +be + Ved/V3 +(BY+ Os) The report is going to be typed by her. The meeting is going to be held by the students. |
have has had + to used
|
have/has S + had + to + V1 + O used I have to write a report. --> He has to wash the car. ---> My brother had to do a lot of exercises. --> |
have/has So + had + to +be + Ved/V3 + (BY+ Os) used A report has to be written ( by me). The car has to be washed (by him). A lot of exercises had to do by my brother. |
Động từ khiếm khuyết |
can/ could S + may + V1 + O |
can/ could So + may + be+ Ved /V3 + |
1
|
must should You can't wash this desk. --> We should clean our classroom every day. You must leave your raincoat outside the room. They may use this room for the classroom. |
must (BY+ Os) should This desk can,t be washed. Our classroom should be cleaned every day. Your raincoat must be left outside the room.
This room may be used for the classroom |
I/ Put verbs in the correct tense forms.
1. Up to now, the teacher ( give ). . . . . . . . .. . . . our class 5 tests.
2. Long ago, my younger brother often ( cry ). . . . . . . . .. . . .
3. David ( be ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . born after his father ( die ). . . . . . . . .. . . .
4. When I ( be ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . a child, I ( want ). . . . . . . . .. . . . to be a doctor
5. Please be quiet! I ( work ) . . . . . . . . .. . . .
6. Mary ( come ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . from London
7. Sometimes I ( get ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . up before the sun ( rise )………..
8. I’m preparing to support anything he ( say ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . tomorrow
9. At 4 p.m yesterday? Well, I ( work ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . in my office at that time
10. The audience ( listen ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . to everything he said last night
1/ has given 2/ cried 3/ was – had died 4/ was – wanted 5/ am working 6/ comes
7/ get – rises 8/ will say 9/ was working 10/ listened
11. She ( ask ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . me to tell about him several times
12. Mr Jackson ( paint ) . . . . . . .. . his house since last month
13. When I came in, they all ( sit ) . . . . round the fire. Mr Pike ( do ) . .. crossword puzzle.
14. Yesterday thieves ( break ) . . . . . .. into the house and ( steal ) . . . . . a lot of fur coats while the guests ( dance ) . . . . . . . . .. . . .
15. He ( do ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . his homework before he went to the cinema
16. How long you ( wait ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . for me? – Just a few minutes.
17. What you ( do ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . after you ( go ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . home yesterday?
18. He often ( say ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . OK when he ( talk ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . with the guests
19. Tom ( not come ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . here tomorrow
20. Trees ( plant ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . since it ( stop ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . raining
11/ has asked 12/ has painted 13/ were sitting – was doing 14/ broke – stole – were dancing
15/ had done 16/ have you waited 17/ did you do – had gone 18/ says – is talking
19/ won’t come 20/ have been planted - stopped
21. Listen! The bird ( sing ) . . . . . . . . .. . . .
22. The house ( build ) . . . . . . . . .. . . .2 years ago
23. Someone ( cut ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . down all the trees in the garden
24. Mr Pike ( live ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . here since last October
25. John ( watch ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . TV at 8 last evening
26. Some animals ( not eat ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . during winter
27. Why didn’t you listen while I ( speak ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . to you?
28. Be quiet! The teacher ( be ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . angry
29. Hurry up! The train ( come ). . . . . . . . .. . . .
30. I ( speak ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . to you about that matter after the meeting tonight
1
21/ is singing 22/ was built 23/ cut 24/ has lived 25/ was watching
26/ don’t eat 27/ was speaking 28/ is 29/ is coming 30/ will speak
31. Where are you ? – I’m upstairs. I ( have ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . a bath
32. We ( not receive ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . any letters from him since he ( leave ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . four months ago
33. How long you ( study ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . in this school?
34. Dick ( start ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . school before he ( be ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . seven
35. He’ll leave as soon as he ( hear ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . the news
36. It ( rain ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . when we arrived
37. We ( not see ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . them for a long time
38. He felt asleep while he ( do ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . his homework
39. When your father ( die ). . . . . . . . .. . . . ? I ( not know ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . when he ( die ) ………
40. Up to then I never ( see ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . such a fat man.
31/ am having 32/ haven’t received – left 33/ have you studied 34/ had started – was
35/ hears 36/ was raining 37/ haven’t seen 38/ was doing
39/ did your father die – don’t know - died 40/ have seen
1. Lối nói trực tiếp và gián tiếp (direct/ indirect speech)
1
He said “I bought a new motorbike for myself yesterday”.
“I love you”, she said.
He said he had bought a new motorbike for himself the day before.
2. Quy tắc chuyển từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp
2.1. Quy tắc chuyển từ lối nói trực tiếp sang gián tiếp: lùi một thời
Simple present –> simple past Present progressive –> past progressive
Present perfect –> past perfect Simple past –> past perfect
Past progressive –> past perfect progressive Simple future –> would + V
Can/may/must –> could /might/had to
2.2. Các chuyển đổi khác:
– Đại từ nhân xưng:
I –> he/she We –> they You –> I/ we
(tân ngữ và tính từ sở hữu chuyển theo nhân xưng chủ ngữ)
– Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn:
Here –> there
This –> that
These –> those
– Trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian:
Today –> that day
Tomorrow –> the next day/ the following day
Yesterday –> the day before/ the previous day
Last week –> the week before/ the previous week
The day after tomorrow –> in 2 days’ time
The day before yesterday –> two days before.
Now –> then
Ago –> before
2.3. Các trường hợp không đổi thời
– Sự thật, sự việc luôn luôn đúng:
“The earth moves round the sun” he said.
–> He said that the earth moves round the sun.
I/ Turn into reported speech: Statements:
1
II/ Turn into reported speech: Wh-Questions
IV/ Turn into reported speech: Commands , requests, advice
IV/ Turn into reported speech: Commands , requests, advice,invitation.
1/ He invited me to have lunch with him on Sunday.
2/ One of the guests invited me a cigarette.
3/ He advised his friend to try to get a room on the top floor.
4/ The mother asked her son to help her.
5/ The boss told his secretary to take the letter to the post and to shut the door as she went out.
When : trạng từ quan hệ đứng sau từ chỉ thời gian :
Ex. I’ll never forget the day when I met her. (note: Sau when / where phải có S + V …)
Where : Đứng sau từ chỉ nơi chốn : Dalat is the place where I like to come.
WHICH: Thay thế cho N chỉ vật
Eg: I have got a computer programme which does the job for me.
We don't like the stories which have unhappy endings.
1
I liked the dress which she was wearing.
WHO : Thay thế cho N chỉ người
Eg: I don't know all the guests who were in the party.
WHOM : Thay cho N chỉ người, sau là một chủ ngữ
Eg: The doctor whom she visited is famous.
THAT : -
Eg: These are the books that I use in class.
She is the swimmer that has won the gold medal.
- That được dùng sau danh từ có tính từ so sánh nhất (the best, the most…, everybody, anybody, nobody, somebody, everything, something …)
Ex. He’s the best teacher that I have ever known.
I can see a girl and her dog that are running in the park.
- Dïng trong cÊu tróc c©u nhÊn m¹nh.
It is / was + S + that + V
Eg: It is Mrs Lan that makes decisions in the family, not her husband.
NOTE: + Kh«ng dïng THAT trong mÖnh ®Ò liªn hÖ kh«ng giíi h¹n.
+ Kh«ng dïng THAT sau giíi tõ.
WHOSE: Thay thÕ cho tÝnh tõ së h÷u vµ së h÷u c¸ch cña ngêi.
Eg: We saw some people whose car was stolen.
WHERE = IN WHICH/ AT WHICH: Thay thÕ cho danh tõ chØ n¬i chèn
Eg: The house where he lives is very old.
* Vị trí của which, who, whom, whose,where trong mệnh đề tính từ:
Chúng ta có thể nhận biết các từ which, who, whom, whose,where khi chúng có thể điền vào chỗ trống trong mệnh đề tính từ. Ta chỉ cần để ý đến từ trước và sau chỗ trống nếu:
- Trước chỗ trống là danh từ chỉ vật thì từ cần điền có thể là which hoÆc where.
(note: Sau where phải có S + V …)
Để xác định được vị trí của từ cần điền là which hoặc where ta cần phải đọc và hiểu được ý của cả câu. Nếu danh từ chỉ vật đứng trước chỗ trống diễn tả nơi chốn thì chọn where.
- Trước chỗ trống là danh từ chỉ người thì từ cần điền có thể là who, whom hoặc whose
Để xác định được vị trí của từ cần điền là who, whom hoặc whose ta chỉ cần lưu ý từ đứng sau chỗ trống. Nếu:
+ Từ đứng sau chỗ trống là động từ đã chia thì chọn who. ( who + V + O …)
+ Từ đứng sau chỗ trống là đại từ nh©n xng chñ ng÷ ta chän whom.(whom+S+V+O..)
+ Từ đứng sau chỗ trống là danh từ thuộc quyền sở hữu của từ đứng trước chỗ trống ta chọn whose. ( whose + N + …)
- Ta không thể chọn THAT nếu trước chỗ trống có dấu phẩy (,) hoặc giới từ
EXERCISES
1. A woman answered the phone . She told me you was busy .
2. The bus is always crowded . I take it to school every morning .
3. They are singing a song. I don’t know the song .
4. A man spoke to me . He was very helpful .
5. A midwife is a woman. She assists other women in childbirth .
6. They are the children . Their team won the match .
7. The house is for sale . It has the green shutters .
8. My farther bought a motor bike . The motorbike costs 2 thousand dollars
9. They are the postcards . I sent them from Australia .
10. The house has been built in the forest . It doesn’t have electricity
11. The girl chatted with him yesterday . She arrived here at 6 : 30
1/ A woman who answered the phone told me you was busy.
2/ The bus which I take to school every morning is always crowded.
3/ They are singing the song which I don’t know.
1
4/ A man who spoke to me was very helpful.
5/ A midwife is a woman who assists other women in childbirth.
6. 6/ They are the children whose team won the match .
7. The house which has the green shutters is for sale.
8. My farther bought a motor bike which costs 2 thousand dollars
9. They are the postcards which I sent from Australia .
10. The house which has been built in the forest doesn’t have electricity
11. The girl who chatted with him yesterday arrived here at 6 : 30
Fill relative clauses in the blank
1. Let me see all the letters _______ you have written.
2. Is there any one ________ can help me do this?
3. Mr. Brown, _________ is only 34, is the director of this company.
4. I know a place __________ roses grow in abundance.
5. It was the nurse ________ told me to come in.
6. The teacher with ________, we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
7. They showed me the hospital ________ buildings had been destroyed by US bombings.
8. We saw many soldiers and tanks ______ were moving to the front.
9. Dr. Fleming, _______ discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1945.
10. He joined the political party _______ was in power.
11. Love, ________ is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
12. Freedom is something for _______ millions have given their lives.
13. It is easy to find faults in people ________ we dislike.
14. The really happy people are those _______ enjoy their daily work.
15. We must find a time _______ we can meet and a place _______ we can talk.
1/ which 2/ that 3/ who 4/ where 5/ who 6/ whom 7/ whose 8/ that
9/ who 10/ which 11/ which 12/ which 13/ whom 14/ who 15/ when - where
E- ĐỘNG TỪ + TO + V-INF ; ĐỘNG TỪ + V-ING
I/Give the correct form of verbs in brackets.
1
1/ to go 2/ meeting 3/ leaving 4/ to come 5/ working 6/ asking 7/ to be
8/ to write 9/ considering 10/ to discuss 11/ not to do 12/ building
13/ advising 14/ listening 15/ meeting 16/ to take 17/ to lend
18/ to give 19/ to get 20/ to get
THE FIRST TERM EXAMINATION
ENGLISH 10
Time: 60 minutes
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE
Pronunciation
Stress
Grammar – Vocabulary - Structure
A. change B. changed C. has changed D. is changed
A. aren’t B. weren’t C. will be D. won’t be
A. because of B. because C. in spite of D. although
A. shortage B. lack C. store D. deficiency
A. have known – since C. have known – for
B. knew – since D. knew – for
A. film B. channel C. cartoon D. comedy
A. when B. which C. it D. who
A. achieving B. changing C. improving D. moving
A. How much time B. How long C. How often D. When
A. hardware B. software C. keyboard D. floppy disk
A. will rain B. rains C. is going to rain D. is raining
A. enjoys B. enjoyed C. enjoy D. was enjoying
A. bring B. brought C. brings D. to bring
A B C D
A B C D
1
A B C D had hidden
A B C whom
they towed it into the station.
D
A. had finished B. have finished C. were finishing D. finished
B: – “Thank you, -------------------“
A. And yours! B. The same to you C. As much to you D. The same!
A. Well done! B. My dear! C. Best wishes! D. That’s very well
A. double nines zero four zero C. two nines nought four nought
B. nine nine nil four nil D. double nine oh four oh
A. doing B. do C. done D. to do
A. injure B. injures C. injuring D. injured
A. traveling B. to travel C. travel D. to traveling
A. on B. off C. up D. by
Read the passage and choose the best options to complete the gaps
The country and the city have advantages and ------(31)---------------. People in the country live in more beautiful surroundings. They enjoy ----(32)------------and quietness, and can do their work at their own pace because no one is in a hurry. They live in large, more comfortable houses, and their neighbors are more friendly, and ready to help them when they need it. Their life, however, can be ----(33)----------- and they may be isolated, which is a serious problem if they are ill or want to take their children to school.
The city has all the services that the country lacks, but it also has a lot of disadvantages. Cities are often polluted. They not -----(34)------- have polluted air but also have noisy streets. Everyone is always in a hurry and this -----(35)--------- that people have no time to get to know each other and make friends.
Reading
In the last few weeks I have spent every Saturday in my flat and have done nothing more exciting than work at home, read the newspapers, and watch television. I had begun feeling bored with this and so, last weekend I thought I would do something different. I phoned several of my friends and we decided to go to London for the day. I was really excited as I hadn’t been to London since I was ten. We decided to go by coach as this was the cheapest means of transport. In London we decided to take a sightseeing tour as we wanted to see some of the famous buildings. After the tour, we bought some sandwiches and ate them in the small park. In the afternoon some of us went shopping and the others went to the theater. We met up again at 6.30 p.m and went to a small restaurant in Sotho. The meal was really good, but, unfortunately, it took much longer than we had expected. We had to get a taxi back to the coach station. Luckily, we got there just two minutes before our coach left.
1
A. has lived in London for ten years
B. usually spends his weekend in London
C. went to London with some of his friends
D. felt bored with his tour
A. he went there ten years ago
B. he hadn’t been there before
C. he hadn’t been there for ten years
D. he hadn’t been there for a long time
A. Because they wanted to start early
B. Because other means of transport were more expensive
C. Because it was expensive
D. Because they were excited about taking it to London
A. They all went shopping before going to the theater
B. They had lunch in a small restaurant.
C. They made a sightseeing tour and then had lunch
D. They left the city at 6.60 p.m
A. Because they didn’t have enough time to walk to the coach station
B. Because they were too tired to walk.
C. Because the coach station was very far from the restaurant.
D. Because it was raining heavily then
II. WRITING
A. Transformation
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
...............................................................................
41/ A new bridge has been built across the river.
42/ He has worked as an engineer for 7 years.
43/ Although he is intelligent, he doesn’t do well at school.
44/ When did your father begin to work in this company?
45/ She said that she had visited her grandfather the week before.
46/ When he was a student, he used to write home twice a month.
B. Put the verbs in the correct form
1
47/ to wait 48/ drove 49/ will pass 50/ has just been cleaned
1
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