UNIT 1: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL

VOCABULARY

1. Getting started

- Foreign (adj):

thuộc nước ngoài

- Pen pal (n)                     

bạn qua thư

 

2. Listen and read

- correspond (v):   

- modern (adj):

- impress (v):    

- beauty (n):      

- friendliness (n):    

- Mausoleum (n):  

- museum (n): 

- temple (n):  

- Temple of Literature (n): 

- park (n):   

- lake (n):

- mosque (n):  

- Primary school (n):                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

trao đổi thư từ

hiện đại

ấn tượng

cảnh đẹp, vẻ đẹp

sự thân thiện

lăng

viện bảo tàng

đền, điện

Văn Miếu

công viên

hồ

nhà thờ Hồi giáo

trường tiểu học

- peaceful (adj):    

- atmosphere (n): 

- pray (v):         

- vacation (n):    

- at the end of …   

- abroad (adv):      

- depend on (v):     

- keep in touch (v):  

- be different from: 

- area (n):     

- recreation (n):

- worship (n):   

- all the above:                                                                                                                                                                       

yên bình, yên tĩnh

không khí

cầu nguyện

kỳ nghỉ

vào cuối …

ở hoặc ra nước ngoài

phụ thuộc vào

giữ liên lạc

khác với

diện tích, khu vực

sự giải trí, tiêu khiển

sự thờ phụng, tôn kính

tất cả những điều nói trên

 

3. Speak

- Introduce (v):  

- interesting (adj):       

- capital (n):   

- industrial (adj):                                                                   

giới thiệu

hấp dẫn, thú vị

thủ đô

thuộc công nghiệp

- quiet (adj):

- church (n):  

- especially (adv):                                                 

yên tĩnh

nhà thờ

đặc biệt là

 

4. Listen

- restaurant (n):    

- downtown (n):  

- go through (v):  

- catch (v):     

- close to (adj):                                                                                              

nhà hàng

khu phố chính

đi qua

bắt, bắt kịp

gần với

- pond (n):   

- park-keeper (n):        

- sign (n):        

- Mexico → Mexican:

- exactly (adv):                                            

hồ, ao

người trông công viên

ký hiệu, bảng hiệu

 

chính xác

 

5. Read

 

ệộốĐ

- religion (n):                

tôn giáo

- in addition:                 

ngoài ra

- be divided into:      

- region (n):   

- separate (v):   

- comprise (v):

- tropical (adj):  

- climate (n):       

- unit of currency (n):  

- consist of (v):  

- population (n):    

- Islam (n):       

- official (adj):                                                                                                                                                                                  

được chia thành

khu vực, miền

tách rời ra, phân ra

bao gồm

nhiệt đới

khí hậu

đơn vị tiền tệ

gồm có

dân số

Đạo Hồi

chính thức

- Buddhism (n):        

- Hinduism (n):

- national language (n):  

- simply (adv):      

- widely (adv):      

- instruction (n):   

- primary language (n):  

- secondary school (n):  

- compulsory (adj): 

- second language (n):                                             

Đạo Phật

Đạo Ấn, Ấn Độ giáo

quốc ngữ

một cách đơn giản

một cách rộng rãi

sự hướng dẫn

ngôn ngữ chính

trường trung học cơ sỏ

bắt buộc

ngôn ngữ thứ hai

 

6. Write

- outline (n):                       

đề cương, dàn bài

- mention (v):              

đề cập, nhắc đến

 

Language focus

- Ghost (n):          

- monster (n):    

- concert (n):       

- camp (n):       

- play (n):         

- farewell party (n):                                                       

ma

quái vật

buổi hòa nhạc

buổi cắm trại

vở kịch

tiệc chia tay

- go shopping (v):      

- make a cake (v):     

- hang (v):      

- swimming pool (n):   

- soccer match (n):     

- hometown (n):                                        

đi mua sắm

làm bánh

treo

hồ bơi

trận bóng đá

quê nhà

- Youth and Young Pioneer Associations:

- badly (adv):             

xấu, tồi tệ


Đội Thiếu niên Tiền phong

 

 

WISH SENTENCES (CAÂU ÖÔÙC)

Ñieàu öôùc khoâng coù thaät ôû hieän taïi

 

 

  

 

 

                     EX:  

    She is not tall. she wishes she were tall.

 

 I don’t know his telephone number. I wish I knew his telephone number.

 

      khi có: I’m sorry/ What’s a pity/ It’s a pity/… bỏ qua khi chuyển sang câu với “wish

      nếu câu nêu ý ở dạng khẳng định khi chuyển sang với wish ta đổi thành câu chủ động và ngược lại

      câu phủ định với any khi chuyển sang câu với “wish”ta đổi thành some

      S + would like/ love + O + To V1 I wish + S + V2/ed    (boû would like / love laáy ñoäng töø coù “to” chuyeån thaønh ñoäng töø ôû coät 2 hoaëc theâm ED)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ngoài cách trên người ta còn sử dụng từ trái nghĩa để viết thành câu với WISH

Ex: Lan is bad at English Lan wishes she weren’t bad at Engkish    ( Cách 1 dùng thể phủ định is weren’t)

      Hoặc:  Lan wishes she were good at English       ( Cách 2 dùng từ trái nghĩa bad good)

Một số từ trái nghĩa:

 bad good    hot warm / cool  tired well / fine 

 difficult easy  short tall   long short

 heavy light   expensive cheap  slow / slowly quick / quickly

 lazy hard – working  urgly beautiful  old new (vật)/ young (người)

 thin fat (người) / thick (vật)      

EXERCISE: Use the correct form of verb in parentheses

1.   I wish  I ( live) ……………. near my school. 

2.   I wish  I ( know) ……………. her address.

3.   I wish  I ( be ) ……………. taller.   

4.   I wish I (meet) ……………..her now

5.   She wishes her father ( be ) ……………. here now to help her.

6.   I wish  I ( have ) ……………………….. more time to do this  job.

7.   The teacher wishes you ( work )…………. more than (talk )………………….

8.   I wish I ( not live )…………………….. in such a noisy city.

9.   I wish I (have )……………………. enough  money to buy this book.

EXERCISE: Rewrite sentences, using “I wish...”

Ví dụ: I don’t know many English words. I wish I knew many English words.

1.       I don’t have time to go around the city.

2.       I wish...................................................................................................................................................

3.       We don’t have a computer therefore we cannot get access to the Internet.

I wish ...................................................................................................................................................

4.       She doesn’t send me her recent photos.


I wish ...................................................................................................................................................

5.       My friend doesn’t have money to repair his bicycle.

I wish ..................................................................................................................................................

6.       My students don’t speak English fluently.

I wish ...............................................................................

7.       My students write lessons slowly.

I wish ..........................................................................................

8.       The exercises are long.

I wish ...........................................................................................................

9.       The film is boring.

I wish ..................................................................................................................

10.   The weather is very hot today.

I wish ...............................................................................................

11.   My motorcycle is very old.

I wish .....................................................................................................

12.   Everybody in our village is poor.

I wish ...........................................................................................

13.   My son plays video games during the day.

I wish .............................................................................

14.   He gets up late for class today.

I wish ...............................................................................................

15.   My family live in a small house.

I wish .............................................................................................

16.   This student doesn’t go to school on time.

I wish .................................................................................

17.   Many people in Viet Nam don’t have a house.

I wish .......................................................................

EXERCISE: Rewrite sentences, using “I wish...”

1.      I’m sorry I don’t have much money. I wish....................................................................................

2.      What a pity Mary doesn’t understand me.   I wish................................................ ......................

3.      I’m sorry I get bad marks.  I wish......................................................

4.      What a pity the weather isn’t fine today. I wish.........................................................................

5.      Sorry I forget your birthday I wish ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6.      My mother never has an interesting party. I wish ………………………………………………………………………………………

7.      My father is sick today (well) I wish …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

8.      These exercises are very long (short)  We wish ……………………………………………………………………………………………

9.      My students are very lazy (hard working) I wish …………………………………………………………………………………………

10.  Her bicycle is old (new) She wishes …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

 

USED TO / BE USED TO

10    Diễn tả một thói quen trong quá khứ, không còn lưu lại ở hiện tại:

 

S + used to + V0

 

11    Diễn tả một thói quen hay một sự thích nghi ở hiện tại  

 

S + be / get used to + Ving

 

12    Khi viết lại câu chuyển từ quá khứ đơn sang used to ta chuyển động từ từ quá khứ đơn “V2 / ed sang động từ nguyên mẫu và bỏ các trạng từ chỉ thời gian (always , usually, often …)nếu có


Ví dụ: I sometimes went to the market with my grandma when I was young.

  I used to go to the market with my grandma when I was young

 

EXERCISE: Use “used to” or “be used to”


1. They are used to /used to go to Da lat in Summer.

2. They are used to / used to playing soccer in the park.

3. I am used  to / used to getting up early.

4. Tom is used to / used to .do his homework in the evening.

5. Lan is used to / used to writing to Maryam.

6. He is used to / used to work at night.

7. Did they use to /Are they used to watching T.V?

8. Is she used to / Did she use to playing badminton?

9. My father is used to / used to come home late.

10. She is used to / used to go swimming in the afternoon.


EXERCISE: Rewrite the following sentences with “used to”:

1.      They lived in Ha Noi some years ago. ………………………………………………

2.      John stopped smoking ……………………………………………………………………………

3.      Miss Chi taught us English when we were students ……………………………………………………

4.      Ronaldo was a football player 10 years ago …………………………………………………………

5.      My father often took me to the city when I was a child

……………………………………………………………………………

6.      He was a secretary for my company ………………………………………………………

7. Linda is no longer late in class. Linda used………………………………………………………

8. Her brother no longer smokes cigarettes. Her brother used …………………………………………

9. He often fed the pigs when he was young.      He used ………………………………………………

10. This city had old buildings, but none can be found nowadays.

  There used ………………………………………………………

EXERCISE: Use the correct form of the verbs:

1.      He used to (eat) ______________ . dinner at 5 o’clock

2.      When I was young, I used to (swim) _______________

3.      He used to (like) ______________ her , but he doesn’t any more.

4.      Don’t worry. Some day you will get used to (speak) ______________ English.

5.      She can’t get used to (study) ________________

6.      He used to (dance) ______________ every night, but now he studies.

7.      She is used to (sleep) _________________ late on weekends.

8.      Mary is used to  (eat) ________________ Chinese food now.

9.      She finally got used to (eat) _______________ our food.

10.  John is used to (swim) ________________ every day.

11.  George is used to (eat) __________________ at 7:oo pm

12.  We (got used to (cook) _________________ our own food when we had to live alone.

13.  Mary was used to (drive) _________________ to school

14.  I have tried but I can’t get used to  (live) ____________ with such a man.

15.  I found it hard to get used to (work) ______________ with him at first.

16.  These foods are used to (feed) ________________ the animals.

17.  The man is used to (read) ________________ his newspaper in the morning.

18.  The government used to (restrict )________________ these pills.

19.  John was used to …………..(eat) at noon when he started school .

20.  We used to …………….. (eat ) breakfast at six o’clock.

21.  When Mary was young . She used to …………...(swim) every day.

22.  Ben used to ………..…(like) Helen, but he doesn’t any more.

23.  Don’t worry. Some day you will be used to ………..(speak) Span.

24.  Mai can’t be used to ………………(work)

25.  Peter used to …………..…(dance) every night ,but now he studies.

26.  Hoa is used to ………..…(sleep) late on weekends.

 

TEST YOURSELF 1

Find the word that has the underlined letter(s) pronounced different from the others

1/ a. invite                     b. pick           c. ticket  d. kitchen

2/ a. lock       b. shock          c. block  d. program

3/ a. bad        b. sad           c. day   d. catch

4/ a. greet        b. teeth           c. deer  d. knee

5/ a. sign        b. high           c. sit  d. mind


 

6/ I love this city ! The sights  of it make a deep _____  on me.

   a. impress          b. impressed  c. impressing  d. impression

7/ Miss Hoa is very ______. She goes to church every morning.

  a. religious          b. religiously  c. religion  d. religioner

8/ My pen-pal and I have corresponded for over 2 years and we really enjoy our______ 

   a. friend          b. friendly  c. friendship  d. friendily

9/ The ______ religion of Malaysia is Islam.

a. office          b. official  c. officer  d. offician

10/ Like VietNam, Malaysia is a _____country.

  a. tropical          b. tropie  c. tropies  d. tropically

11/ The Malaysia unit of currency is the______      .

  a. riel   b. dollar    c. ringgit   d. pesco

12/ We often have a summer______        

  a. holiday          b. vacation  c. semester   d. a and b are correct

13/ You can take part in sports activities or not that depends on you. It’s _______

  a. optional          b. forceful  c. compulsory d. required

14/ Mai is a Buddhist. She often goes to  ______to pray.

  a. church          b. pagoda  c. temple  d. mosque

15/ It’s very kind_____you to help us. Thanks  a lot

  a. for     b. to    c.with   d. of

16/ The hospital building is divided_____four sections

  a. in           b. into              c. to   d. about

17/ Did he ____ live in the country when he was young?

  a. use to           b. used to   c. get used to   d. be used to

18/ Tam wishes his father____here now.

  a. is            b. were   c. will be  d. would be

19/ What is pity! Lan can’t come with us. We all wish she _____

  a. would          b. should  c. could   d. can

20/ I wish I _____get good marks for the coming exam.

  a. can            b. could   c. should  d. will

21/ When I was a child, my family______ go to Dalat for summer vacation.

a. are used to    b. get used to   c. use to   d.used to

22/ He is a small boy. He has to depend ______his parents.

  a. on     b. to    c. with    d. for

23/ Maryam was really impressed ______  the beauty of the city.

  a. of                b. by   c. with    d. for

24/ We were having dinner when the telephone______   .

  a. ring           b. ringing    c. rang    d. was ringing

25/ I wish I were a little taller. I______too short.

  a. am            b. was   c.were   d. would be

26/ Tom wishes he could help his sister with her homework, but he______          

  a. could           b. can   c. couldn’t  d. can’t

27/ What do you do? I ______

  a. have a party         b. am a worker  c. play tennis   d. will go out

28/ She arrived______  four o’clock ______ the afternoon.

  a. at / on          b. in / in  c. at / in   d. on / in

29/ He was a tennis player when he was young. He_____tennis when he was young

  a. plays          b. used to play   c. has player   d. likes to play

30/ My sister is studying hard______her exam.


  a. in            b. for    c. at   d. to

31/ I used to go to school in the afternoon, but now I _____any more.

  a. don’t           b. do    c. didn’t  d. did

32/ It rained heavily while I_____  last night.

  a. sleep           b. slept    c. sleeping   d. was sleeping

33/We wish he could go to the cinema with us. But he ____. What a pity!

  a. can            b. can’t    c. could   d. couldn’t

34/ I_____school at the age of six in the countryside.

  a. start            b. had started  c. started  d. starting
35/ I have studied English _____ more than three years.

  a. for         b. in    c. since   d. at

36/ Hurry up! We don’t have enough time. If only we______more time we could take some more photographs.

  a. had            b. have   c. had had   d. would have.

37/ _____ does it take to get to Liverpool from here?

  a. how high   b. how long   c. how much  d. how often

38/ I have a pet dog and my friend______too.

  a. have one    b. has it   c. has one   d. have it

39/ Every afternoon she ______for a walk in the garden.

  a. will go           b.is going   c. goes   d. have gone

40/ Each of the football players ______  over 150 pounds.

  a. weigh          b. weighs  c. are weighing       d. weights

Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct in standard written English.

41/ She wishes he will stop making noise when she is working.

            a              b                     c                    d

42/ Tom uses to wear glasses, but he doesn’t now.

       a                     b             c          d

43/ This book consists about three parts: introduction, development and conclusion.

         a            b        c                     d 

44/ Mai and me would like to join the English speaking club.                                 

                       a     b     c           d

45/ During the game, the rain starting so we had to stop suddenly.

  a                    b            c                    d

46/ When will you spend your summer vacation? In Nha Trang.

         a                        b                                c         d  

47/ He is not enough tall to reach the top shelf. He wishes he were taller.              

                                 a             b                                                  c         d      

48/ There is an English examination in Friday November the twentieth.

                a    b                              c                                d

49/ He speaks French so I couldn’t understand. I wish I could understand him.

                a                   b          c                                          d

50/ Childs mustn’t cross busy streets which are full of traffic.

          a          b                                                  c          d

Reading comprehension.

Read the passage carefully. Then decide whether each of the statements below is TRUE (T), or FALSE (F).

Indonesia is an island nation in Southeast Asia. Its official name is the Republic of Indonesia. It is a member country of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN). The country's total area is 1,904,443 sq km. Like Vietnam and other countries in Southeast Asia, Indonesia enjoys tropical climate. The rupiah is the official monetary unit of Indonesia, consisting of 100 sen.

The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta and it is also the largest city in the country. Other big cities are Bandung, Surabaya, Medan, Palembang... The population in 2004 was about 238,500,000. Indonesia is the world's fourth most populous country after


China, India, and the United States. Islam, which is over eighty per cent of the population practice, is the country's official religion. In addition, there are other religions such as Protestantism, Catholicism, Buddhism, Hinduism...

The national language is Bahasa Indonesia, which is a modified form of Malay. Besides, about 300 other languages and dialects are spoken. English is increasingly used as the language of business.

1.      Indonesia is located in Southeast Asia. _____

2.      All the countries in Southeast Asia enjoy tropical climate. _____ 

3.      Islam is the only official religion in Indonesia. _____

4.      There are more people in Indonesia than in the USA. _____

5.      Indonesia is one of the countries of ASEAN. _____

6.      The Indonesian unit of currency is sen. _____ 

7.      Islam is the most common religion in Indonesia. _____

8.      Bahasa Indonesia is the only language spoken in Indonesia. _____

Use the following cues to write a letter to your friend:

    I / arrive / Thap Cham train station / 2 pm late last Saturday. My uncle Hung / meet me there. He/ take/ me home / taxi.

    I/ visit/ the Cham Tower/ the beaches. I / go/ to Vinh Hy Beach, too. It / be/ beautiful. Yesterday my uncle / I / go / Phan Rang supermarket.  I / buy / lot / souvenirs there. I / eat/ lots/ food. I / enjoy/  it very much.I like grapes/ best.

      I/ leave/ Phan Rang next Saturday. I/ happy. People in Phan Rang/ be/  very nice/ friendly. The food / / be/ delicious and the air / be/ pure. The train /arrive home / 7 pm. Please pick me up at Hanoi train station.

Start your letter like this: 

Dear Nga,

……….....…………..………….....................….…………………………………………………………………………………………….....…………..………….....................….…………………………………………………………………………………………….....…………..………….....................….…………………………………………………………………………………………….....…………..………….....................….…………………………………………………………………………………………….....…………..………….....................….…………………………………………………………………………………………….....…………..………….....................….…………………………………………………………………………………………….....…………..………….....................….…………………………………………………………………………………………….....…………..………….....................….…………………………………………………………………………………………….....…………..………….....................….…………………………………………………………………………………………….....…………..………….....................….…………………………………………………………………………………………

    I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.

    See you then.

    Love,

    Hoa

TEST YOURSELF 2

Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences.

1.      Malaysia is divided ________two regions.

 A. to B. on C. in D. into

2.      Her religion is Islam, so she often goes to the ________ to pray.

  A. church B. pagoda C. temple D. mosque

3.      Mary was really ________ by the beauty of Hanoi.

  A. impress B. impression C. impressive D. impressed

4.      The United States has a ________ of around 250 million.

  A. population B. separation C. addition D. introduction

5.      Mathematics and Literature are ________ subjects in high schools.

  A. adding B. compulsory C. optional D. religious

6.      It’s very kind________ you to say so!

  A. in B. to C. for D. of

7.      Can you tell me how many chapters this book consists ________?

  A. of B. to C. with D. in


8.      Vietnamese people are very ________ and hospitable.

  A. friend B. friendless C. friendly D. friendship

9.      They were welcomed by friendly ________ in Vietnam.

  A. air B. matter C. impression D. atmosphere

10.  I wish Susan ________ harder for her examination.

  A. will work  B. worked C. has worked D. works

11.  What were you doing when he ________?

  A. comes B. to come C. came D. coming

12.  It seems difficult for us ________ abroad at the moment.

  A. go B. to go C. went D. gone

13.  There used ________ a movie theater here, but it closed a long time ago.

  A. be B. to be C. being D. been

14.  I come from Vietnam so I am not used to ________ on the left.

  A. drive B. drove C. driven D. driving

15.  Although we are far away from each other, we still ________

  A. keep in touch B. say hello C. keep together D. keep on

16.  Music and painting are ________ subjects.

  A. option B. optional C. optionally D. optioning

17.  The children are playing ________ in the schoolyard.

  A. happy B. happily C. happiner D. happiness

18.  I wish they ________ here tomorrow.

  A. will come B. would come C. come D. came

Fill in each gap with a suitable preposition.

19.  Maryam was really impressed ________ the beauty of Hue.

20.  It seems difficult ________ me to meet her now.

21.  He doesn’t depend ________ his parents.

22.  If you have any trouble, ask ________ help.

23.  This guidebook is full ________ useful information.

24.  We still keep in touch ________ each other although we live away ________ each other.

25.  He will go to China ________ the end ________ this week.

26.  She went out ________ saying a word.

27.  What do you often do ________ the weekends?

28.  She was born ________ 15th September..

Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form

29.  They used to ________________ swimming in the afternoon.  (go)

30.  He wishes he ________________ a doctor.  (be)

31.  Is Lan used to ________________ to Maryam?  (write)

32.  They ________________ their work yet.  (not finish)

33.  I wish they ________________ here tomorrow.  (be)

34.  I would rather you ________________ the test well.  (do)

35.  It’s time we ________________ the bus.  (catch)

36.  Is Lan used to ________________ up early?  (get)

37.  I wish they ________________ here next time.  (be)

38.  It’s time we ________________. (go)

Make sentences with “ wish” based on the given situation:

39.  What a pity! You aren’t here with us now. _______________________________________________

40.  The naughty boys always draw on the wall. _______________________________________________

41.  I’d like my father to give up smoking. _______________________________________________

42.  He doesn’t help his mother with housework. ____________________________________________

43.  I can’t swim. _______________________________________________

44.  My friends often go on camping trip without me. _______________________________________

45.  I must go now. _______________________________________________

46.  He always goes to school late. _______________________________________________


39.  My brother is too short to play basketball. _______________________________________________

40.  I don’t have enough money to help you. _______________________________________________

Rewrite each sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same:

49.  John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn’t smoke any more.

  John used  _______________________________________________

50.  How long is it since you saw Tom?  When ________________________________________ 

51.  He can’t pass the examination.   He wishes________________________________________  

52.  We can’t go out because of heavy rain. We wish ________________________________________

53.  I don’t like you to come to class late. I’d rather you________________________________________

54.  What a pity! He can’t come here.  I wish________________________________________ 

55.  They often went to Vung Tau at weekends.They used ________________________________________

56.  I’m sorry, I can’t help you. I wish________________________________________ 

Read the information, then answer the questions:

THAILAND 

1.Location:Southeast Asia

2.Area:513,115 sq.km

3.Population:over 62 million

4climate:tropical

5.Unit of currency: baht

6.Capital city: Bangkok

7.Oofficial religion: Buddhism

8.National language: Thai

1.Is the climate in Thailand different from the one in Vietnam? -> …………………………………………………………

2.What is the official religion in Thailand?  -> …………………………………………………………………………………………

3.Name the capital of Thailand? -> …………………………………………………………………………………………

4.What is the population of Thailand? ->…………………………………………………………………………………………

From the cues given, write a letter to your family.

1. I / arrive / Nha Trang bus station / 7 p.m on Sunday afternoon.

2. Uncle Hung / meet / bus station.

3. He / take / home / motorbike.

4. After dinner / Quynh / I / walk / around / drink coffee / café / the city center.

5. I / been / several places / Nha Trang / such as / Oceanic Institute / Giant Buddha / Nha Trang beaches.

6. I / tried / lot / seafood / specialities.

7. We / go / Vinperland / tomorrow.

8. I / enjoy / everything here.

9. I / leave / Nha Trang / Tuesday.

10. Please / pick / me / train station / 6 p.m

          Dear Mom and Dad,

........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Bye, Mom and Dad. I miss you.

 

 

UNIT 2: CLOTHING

VOCABULARY


1. Listen and read

- clothing (n):

- century (n):

- poet (n):

- writer (n):

- musician (n):

- poem (n):

- novel (n):

- traditional (adj):

- dress (n):

- woman → women (n):

- tunic (n):

- slit (v):

- side (n):

- loose (adj):

- pants (n):

- frequently (adv):

- both … and …

- man → men (n):

- design (n):

- material (n):

- nowadays (adv):

- special (adj):

- occasion (n):

- however (adv):

trang phục, áo quần

thế kỷ

nhà thơ

nhà văn

nhạc sĩ

bài thơ

tiểu thuyết

tính truyền thống

trang phục

phụ nữ

áo dài thắt ngang lưng

chẻ, cắt

phía, cánh

lỏng, không chặt

quần

thường xuyên

cả … và …

đàn ông

thiết kế

chất liệu

ngày nay

đặc biệt

dịp

tuy nhiên

- prefer + to V (v):

- convenient (adj):

- fashion (n):

- designer (n):

- change (v):

- print (v):

- lines of poetry (n):

- so (adv):

- fashionable (adj):

- inspiration (n):

- ethnic minority (n):

- symbol (n):

- cross (n):

- stripe (n):

- add (v):

- pattern (n):

- continue (v):

- unique (adj):

- subject (n):

- describe (v):

- majority (n):

- modernize (v):

- another (adj):

- alternative (n):

thích … hơn

tiện lợi

thời trang

nhà thiết kế

thay đổi

in, in dấu, in hoa

những dòng thơ

vì thế, vì vậy

tính thời trang

nguồn cảm hứng

dân tộc thiểu số

biểu tượng

hình chữ thập

sọc, viền

thêm vào

mẫu hình, hoa văn

tiếp tục

độc nhất, duy nhất

chủ đề

mô tả, miêu tả

phần lớn, đa số

hiện đại hóa

một … khác

sự thay thế

 

2. Speak

- a colorful T-shirt (n):

- a plaid skirt (n):

- a plain suit (n):

- s short-sleeved blouse (n):

- a sleeveless sweater (n):

- a striped shirt (n):

- baggy pants (n):

- faded jeans (n):

- blue shorts (n):

- section (n):

áo thun nhiều màu

váy sọc carô

bộ comlê trơn

áo tay ngắn

áo len không ống tay

áo sơ mi sọc

quần tây ống rộng

quần jean bạc màu

quần đùi màu xanh

mục, khu vực

- survey (n):

- interview (v):

- member (n):

- group (n):

- favorite (adj):

- type (n):

- comfortable (adj):

- color (n):

- uniform (n):

cuộc khảo sát, sự khảo sát

phỏng vấn

thành viên

nhóm

ưa thích

loại

thoải mái

màu sắc

đồng phục

 

3. Listen

- public (adj):

- announcement (n):

- a lost little girl (n):

- attention (n):

- report (v):

- main (adj):

- entrance (n):

- short dark hair (n):

công cộng

thông báo

một bé gái đi lạc

chú ý

báo cáo, tường trình

chính

lối vào

mái tóc đen ngắn

- blouse (n):

- a pair of shoes (n):

- brown (adj):

- carry (v):

- large (adj):

- doll (n):

- bring (v):

- information desk (n):

áo

đôi giày

màu nâu

mang

lớn, to

búp bê

đưa lại

quầy thông tin

 

4. Read

- be named after

- sailor (n):

- jean cloth (n):

- completely (adv):

- cotton (n):

- strong (adj):

- wear out (v):

- easily (adv):

- university, college

- style (n):

được đặt theo tên …

thủy thủ

đồ jean

hoàn toàn

sợi cotton

chắc, bền, khỏe

rách, hư mòn

một cách dễ dàng

trường đại học

mẫu, kiểu,

- become  (v):

- high fashion

- famous (adj):

- label (n):

- sale (n):

- go up = increase (v):

- worldwide (adv):

- economic (adj):

- situation (n):

- get worse

trở thành

thời trang cao cấp

nổi tiếng

nhãn hiệu

việc bán

tăng lên, gia tăng

toàn cầu

thuộc về kinh tế

bối cảnh, tình hình

trở nên tồi tệ hơn

 

nguon VI OLET