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TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM HÀ NỘI

KỲ THI CHUẨN BỊ CHO KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA

THÁNG 01/2017

Môn thi: Tiếng Anh

 

(Đề thi có 06 trang)

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

 

 

Mã đề 341

 

164951 Read the following passage anh mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 7.

Under certain circumstances, the human body must cope with gases at greater-than-normal atmospheric pressure. For example, gas pressures increase rapidly during a drive made with scuba gear because the breathing equipment allows divers to stay underwater longer and dive deeper. The pressure exerted on the human body increases by 1 atmosphere for every 10 meters of depth on seater, so thay at 39 meters in seawater a diver is exposed to pressure of about 4 atmosphere. The pressure of the gases being breathed must equal the external pressure applied to the body, otherwise breathing is very difficult. Therefore all of the gases in the air breathed by a scuba diver at 40 meter are present at five times their usual pressure. Nitrogen, which composes 80 percent of the air we breathe, usually causes a balmy feeling of well-being at this pressure. At a depth of 5 atmosphere, nitrogen causes symptoms resembling alcohol intoxication, known as nitrogen narcosis. Nitrogen narcosis apparently results from a direct effect on the brain of the large amounts of nitrogen dissolved in the blood. Deep dives are less dangerous if helium is substituted for nitrogen, because under these pressures helium does not exert a similar narcotic effect.

As a scuba diver descends, the pressure of nitrogen on the lungs increases. Nitrogen then diffuses from the lungs to the blood, and from the blood to body tissues. The reverse occurs when the diver surfaces, the nitrogen pressure in the lungs falls and the nitrogen diffuses from the tissues into the blood, and from the blood into the lungs. If the return to the surface is too rapid, nitrogen in the tissues and blood cannot diffuse out rapidly enough and nitrogen bubbles are formed. They can cause severe pains, particularly around the joints.

Another complication may result if the breath is held during ascent. During ascent from a depth of 10 meters, the volume of air in the lungs will double because the air pressure at the surface is only half of what it was at 10 meters. This change in volume may cause the lungs to distend ang even rupture. This the rise of the exhaled air bubbles, and must exhale during ascent.

Question 1: The word “exert” in bold on paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.

 A. permit B. cause C. need D. change

Question 2: What does the passage mainly discuss?

 A. The equipment divers use

 B. How to prepare for a deep dive

 C. The symptoms of nitrogen bubbles in the bloodstream

 D. The effect of pressure on gases in the human body.

Question 3: The word “they” in bold on paragraph 2 refers to ________.

 A. joints B. pains C. tissues D. bubbles

Question 4: What happens to nitrogen in body tissues if a diver ascends too quickly?

 A. It is reabsorbed by the lungs B. It goes directly to the brain

 C. It forms bubbles D. It has a narcotic effect

Question 5: It can be inferred from the passage that which of the following presents the greatest danger to a diver?

 A. Nitrogen diffusion B. An air embolism C. Nitrogen bubbles D. Pressurized helium

Question 6: The word “rupturein bold in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.

 A. shrink B. burst C. hurt D. stop

 

BỘ ĐỀ THI THỬ, TÀI LIỆU THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 MỚI NHẤT FILE WORD

 

Bên mình đang có bộ đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2017 mới nhất từ các trường , các nguồn biên soạn uy tín nhất.

 

      200 – 250 đề thi thử cập nhật liên tục mới nhất đặc sắc nhất năm 2017.

      Theo cấu trúc mới nhất của Bộ giáo dục và đào tạo (50 câu trắc nghiệm).

      100% file Word (.doc) có thể chỉnh sửa, biên tập.

      100% có đáp án & lời giải chi tiết từng câu.

      Nhiều tài liệu hay khác : Đề theo chuyên đề, sách tham khảo, tài liệu file word tham khảo hay khác….

 

HƯỚNG DẪN ĐĂNG KÝ

Soạn tin nhắn: “Tôi muốn đặt mua bộ đề thi, tài liệu TIẾNG ANH 2017”

rồi gửi đến số 0983.26.99.22 (Mr. Dương)

 

Sau khi nhận được tin nhắn chúng tôi sẽ liên hệ với bạn để hướng dẫn các xem thử và cách đăng ký đặt mua.

Uy tín và chất lượng hàng đầu chắc chắn bạn sẽ hài lòng.

 

Question 14: “Why don’t you choose German as your optional subject?” said Jane.

 A. Jane admitted that I chose German as my optional subject.

 B. Jane suggested that I choose German as my optional subject.

 C. Jane reminded me of choosing German as my optional subject.

 D. Jane suggested choosing German as my optional subject.

164974 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered from 15 to 19.

Fashions go round and round

Fashions have always changed with time. No (15) ________ Roman girls worried about having the latest hairstyle and boys in Ancient Egypt wanted to have sandals that were cool and not the sensible ones their mothers preferred.

Look (16) ________over recent times, there seem to be two main differences in the way fashions have changed compared to earlier time. Firstly, (17) ________ more people have a choice of clothes available to them. There are few places in the world where the trainers, the caps or the T-shirts of teenagers do not change from one year to the next. Secondly, styles are (18) ________within a much shorter time than they used to be. For instance, in the 1960s, (19) ________ had the same low waists and narrow skirts as forty years before.

In the early years of the 21st century, the shops are full of long skirts and colored scarves like the ones in fashion only thirty years before. Soon, we will find that the really fashionable people look no different from the rest of us, because it is only ten years since their clothes were in fashion before!

Question 15. A. way B. doubt C. chance D. matter

Question 16. A. about B. round C. behind D. back

Question 17. A. far B. some C. even D. much

Question 18. A. exchanged B. returned C. repeated D. accepted

Question 19. A. jackets B. blouses C. trousers D. dresses

164984 Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 20. A smile can be observed, described, and reliably identify, it can also be elicited and manipulated under experimental conditions.

 A. identify B. experimental C. can also D. A smile

Question 21. A food additive is any chemical that food manufacturers intentional add to their products.

 A. products B. intentional C. any chemical D. additive

Question 22. A number of the American Indian languages spoken at the time of the European arrival in the New World in the late fifteen century have become extinct.

 A. spoken B. fifteen C. at the time D. A number of

164991 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet ti indicate the correct answer to each of the question from 23 to 30

There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them.

The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates. There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from or toward other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it is released, an earthquake happens.

Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and kill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change its appearance.

Since most of the Earths surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet’s oceans. Underwater earthquakes can cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water in the ocean . When this occurs , a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea. This causes the tsunami to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height- can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people.

Question 23: Which of the following statements does paragraph 1 support?

 A. A tsunami happens in tandem with an earthquake.

 B. The most severe type of nature disaster is an earthquake.

 C. Earthquakes cause more destruction than tsunamis.

 D. Earthquakes frequently take place after tsunamis.

Question 24. The word “it” in bold in paragraph 2 refers to ________.

 A. The core B. The crust C. The earth D. The mantle

Question 25: What is the passage mainly about?

 A. When earthquakes are the most likely to happen

 B. What kind of damage natural disasters can cause

 C. How earthquakes and tsunami occur

 D. Why tsunamis are deadlier than earthquakes

Question 26: The word “adjoining in bold in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.

 A. Residing B. Approaching C. Bordering D. Appearing

Question 27: The word “perceive” in bold in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.

 A. Detect B. Prevent C. Comprehend D. Locate

Question 28: Which of the following is true regarding the ?

 A. It is the smallest of the Earths three layers

 B. It is thicker on land than it is under the water crust

 C. There are many separate pieces that make it up

 D. The mantle beneath it keeps it from moving too much

Question 29: Based on the passage, what is probably true about tsunamis?

 A. They kill more people each year than earthquakes

 B. They are able to move as fast as the speed of the sound

 C. They can damage ships sailing on the ocean

 D. They can be deadly to people standing near the shore

Question 30: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 3 about earthquakes?

 A. How severe the majority of them are B. What kind of damage they can cause

 C. How often powerful ones take place D. How many people they typically kill.

165002 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 31. A. nowadays B. dykes C. ruins D. pesticides

Question 32: A. opposite B. economic C. appropriate D. technology

165005 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 33: Is it all right if I use your bike?

 A. Please accept it with my best wishes. B. Go straight ahead

 C. Sure, go ahead D. Oh, sorry

Question 34: What do you think about the election?

 A. I must be off. Thank you B. The Democratic Party had to win

 C. Really? The Republican Party won D. The Democratic should have won

165008 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 35: The leader went so fast that no one could keep up with him.

 A. If only the leader had gone faster.

 B. What a fast leader!

 C. If the leader hadn’t gone so fast, we could have kept up with him.

 D. I wish the leader could not have kept up with us.

Question 36. Mary lost the ticket. She didn’t go to the concert.

 A. If Mary had lost the ticket, she would have gone to the concert.

 B. Had Mary not lost the ticket, she would have gone to the concert.

 C. Hadn’t Mary lost the ticket, she would have gone to the concert.

 D. If Mary hadn’t lost the ticket, she would go to the concert.

165011 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 37: A magician is an entertainer who performs a series of deceptive tricks based on the principles of physics, optics, and psychology.

 A. skillful B. incomprehensible C. misleading D. obvious

Question 38: The adhesive qualities of this new substance far surpass those of all other of its type.

 A. disintegrating B. dissolving C. damaging D. sticky

165014 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

 

BỘ ĐỀ THI THỬ, TÀI LIỆU THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 MỚI NHẤT FILE WORD

 

Bên mình đang có bộ đề thi thử THPTQG năm 2017 mới nhất từ các trường , các nguồn biên soạn uy tín nhất.

 

      200 – 250 đề thi thử cập nhật liên tục mới nhất đặc sắc nhất năm 2017.

      Theo cấu trúc mới nhất của Bộ giáo dục và đào tạo (50 câu trắc nghiệm).

      100% file Word (.doc) có thể chỉnh sửa, biên tập.

      100% có đáp án & lời giải chi tiết từng câu.

      Nhiều tài liệu hay khác : Đề theo chuyên đề, sách tham khảo, tài liệu file word tham khảo hay khác….

 

HƯỚNG DẪN ĐĂNG KÝ

Soạn tin nhắn: “Tôi muốn đặt mua bộ đề thi, tài liệu TIẾNG ANH 2017”

rồi gửi đến số 0983.26.99.22 (Mr. Dương)

 

Sau khi nhận được tin nhắn chúng tôi sẽ liên hệ với bạn để hướng dẫn các xem thử và cách đăng ký đặt mua.

Uy tín và chất lượng hàng đầu chắc chắn bạn sẽ hài lòng.

 

THE END


HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Thực hiện: Ban Chuyên môn Tuyensinh247.com

1. B

2. D

3. B

4. B

5. A

6. D

7. D

8. B

9. C

10. D

11. D

12. A

13. A

14. C

15. C

16. C

17. B

18. B

19. D

20. B

21. B

22. B

23. C

24. C

25. C

26. B

27. B

28. C

29. B

30. A

31. D

32. C

33. A

34. C

35. B

36. D

37. C

38. C

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