UNIT 01: HOME LIFE
I. Word Family
No.
VERB
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
ADVERB
MEANING
1
home
home
connected with the place where you live
homely
making you feel comfortable, as if you were in your own home
homeward
towards home
homeless
homelessness
having no home
2
live
life
to remain alive
lifelessness
lifeless = inanimate
lifelessly
dead or appearing to be dead
live
given or made when people are watching, not recorded
livable
(of life) worth living
liveliness
lively
full of interest or excitement
livelihood
a means of earning money in order to live (kếsinhnhai)
3
biology
biological
biologically
the scientific study of living things
biologist
someone who studies or works in biology
4
care
care
to like or love somebody and worry about what happens to them
carefulness
careful
carefully
the quality of giving a lot of attention or thought to what you are doing
carelessness
careless
carelessly
lack of attention and thought about what you are doing
caring
kind, helpful and showing that you care about other people
uncaring = callous
not showing sympathy about the problems or pain of other people
carer
a person, either a member of the family or somebody who is paid, who takes care of a sick or old person at home
5
responsibility for
responsible for
responsibly
a duty to deal with or take care of sb/sth
irresponsibility for
irresponsible for
irresponsibly
doing careless things without thinking or worrying about the possible bad results
6
household
all the people who live together in one house
household
used to describe something that is used in the home
7
hospitalize
hospitalization
to send somebody to a hospital for treatment
hospital
8
specialize in
specialization
to become an expert in a particular area of work, study or business
special
specially
not ordinary or usual, but different in some way and often better or more important
specialist in
a person who is an expert in a particular area of work or study
speciality specialty
a type of food that a person, restaurant, or area is well known for
specialism in
a particular activity or subject that you know a lot about (ngànhchuyênmôn)
9
press
to push part of a device, etc. in order to make it work
press
newspapers and magazines
pressure pressurize sb
to persuade somebody to do something
under pressure
a way of working or living that causes you a lot of anxiety
pressed for
not having enough of sth, especially time or money
pressing = urgent
needing to be dealt with immediately
10
mischief
mischievous
mischievously
naughty
11
obey
obedience
obedient
obediently
to do what someone in authority tells you to do
disobey
disobedience
disobedient
disobediently
to refuse to do what someone with authority tells you to do
12
frankness
frank
honest and truthful
frank
to stamp a mark on an envelope, etc. to show that the cost of posting does not need to be paid (đóngdấumiễncước)
13
safety
safe ≠ unsafe
safely
the state of being safe and protected from danger or harm
safe
a strong metal box or cupboard with a complicated lock, used for storing valuable things in
14
confide in sb
to tell somebody secrets and personal information because you feel you can trust them (giảibàytâmsự)
confidence
confident
confidently
a belief in your own ability to do things
nguon VI OLET
