Thể loại Giáo án bài giảng Tiếng Anh 11 (Sách nâng cao)
Số trang 1
Ngày tạo 11/24/2019 9:55:37 AM +00:00
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Tên tệp reading practice 1 docx
Everybody has heard about the Internet, do you know what an “intranet” is? It is this: just as the Internet connects people around the world, intranet connects people within a (1) ________ company. In fact, Intranets make use of the same software programs as the Internet to (2) _______ computers and people. This (3) ________ that you do not have to buy a lot of additional programs to set up an intranet service. If your intranet is working properly, it can link together a huge amount of (4) ________ which is stored in different places in the company. In this way, People can get the information they need, regardless (5) ________ where it comes from. A company intranet can, of course be used for unimportant information like office memos or canteen menus. But an intranet should (6) ________ important information which people need to make decision about new product, costs and so on. The intranet is (7) _______ to share their information with other people. (8) ________, many departments don’t want to share their specialist knowledge with others. Another problem which often occurs is (9) ________to manager like to use the intranet to “Communicate down” rather than to “Communicate across”. That is, they use the intranet to give orders, not to (10) ______ information between themselves and others working in the same organization.
1. A. branch |
B. jointed |
C. single |
D. large |
2. A. contact |
B. compare |
C. distinguish |
D. introduce |
3. A. indicates |
B. is |
C. means |
D. is said |
4. A. information |
B. properties |
C. elements |
D. parts |
5. A. to |
B. on |
C. with |
D. of |
6. A. provide |
B. take |
C. give |
D. bring |
7. A. going |
B. willing |
C. likely |
D. happened |
8. A. However |
B. Luckily |
C. Unfortunately |
D. Consequently |
9. A. which |
B. who |
C. what |
D. that |
10. A. enjoy |
B. supply |
C. share |
D. divide |
Archeological record- paintings, drawings, and carvings of human engaged in activities involving the use of hands indicate that humans have been predominantly right-handed for more than 5000 years. In ancient Egyptian artwork, for example, the right-hand is depicted as the dominant one in about 90 percent of examples. Fractures or wear pattern on tools also indicate that a majority of ancient people were right-handed.
Cro-Magnon cave paintings some 27,000 years ago commonly show outlines of human hands made by placing one hand against the wall and applying paint the other. Children today make similar outlines of their hands with crayons on paper. With few exceptions, left hands of Cro-Magnons are displayed on cave walls, indicating that paintings were done by right-handers. Anthropological evidence pushes the record of handedness in early human ancestors back to at least 1.4 million years ago. One more important line of evidence comes from flaking patterns of stone cores used in tool making: Implements flaked with a clockwise motion (indicating a right-handed toolmaker) can be distinguished from those flaked with a counter-clockwise rotation (indicating a left-handed toolmaker).
Even scratches found on fossil human teeth offer clues. Ancient humans are thought to have cut meat into strip by holding it between their teeth and slicing it with stone knives, as do the present-day Inuit. Occasionally the knives slip and leave the scratches on the users’ teeth. Scratches made with a left-to-right stroke direction (by right-handers) are more common than scratches in the opposite direction (by left-handers).
Everybody has heard about the Internet, do you know what an “intranet” is? It is this: just as the Internet connects people around the world, intranet connects people within a (1) ________ company. In fact, Intranets make use of the same software programs as the Internet to (2) _______ computers and people. This (3) ________ that you do not have to buy a lot of additional programs to set up an intranet service. If your intranet is working properly, it can link together a huge amount of (4) ________ which is stored in different places in the company. In this way, People can get the information they need, regardless (5) ________ where it comes from. A company intranet can, of course be used for unimportant information like office memos or canteen menus. But an intranet should (6) ________ important information which people need to make decision about new product, costs and so on. The intranet is (7) _______ to share their information with other people. (8) ________, many departments don’t want to share their specialist knowledge with others. Another problem which often occurs is (9) ________to manager like to use the intranet to “Communicate down” rather than to “Communicate across”. That is, they use the intranet to give orders, not to (10) ______ information between themselves and others working in the same organization.
1. A. branch |
B. jointed |
C. single |
D. large |
2. A. contact |
B. compare |
C. distinguish |
D. introduce |
3. A. indicates |
B. is |
C. means |
D. is said |
4. A. information |
B. properties |
C. elements |
D. parts |
5. A. to |
B. on |
C. with |
D. of |
6. A. provide |
B. take |
C. give |
D. bring |
7. A. going |
B. willing |
C. likely |
D. happened |
8. A. However |
B. Luckily |
C. Unfortunately |
D. Consequently |
9. A. which |
B. who |
C. what |
D. that |
10. A. enjoy |
B. supply |
C. share |
D. divide |
Archeological record- paintings, drawings, and carvings of human engaged in activities involving the use of hands indicate that humans have been predominantly right-handed for more than 5000 years. In ancient Egyptian artwork, for example, the right-hand is depicted as the dominant one in about 90 percent of examples. Fractures or wear pattern on tools also indicate that a majority of ancient people were right-handed.
Cro-Magnon cave paintings some 27,000 years ago commonly show outlines of human hands made by placing one hand against the wall and applying paint the other. Children today make similar outlines of their hands with crayons on paper. With few exceptions, left hands of Cro-Magnons are displayed on cave walls, indicating that paintings were done by right-handers. Anthropological evidence pushes the record of handedness in early human ancestors back to at least 1.4 million years ago. One more important line of evidence comes from flaking patterns of stone cores used in tool making: Implements flaked with a clockwise motion (indicating a right-handed toolmaker) can be distinguished from those flaked with a counter-clockwise rotation (indicating a left-handed toolmaker).
Even scratches found on fossil human teeth offer clues. Ancient humans are thought to have cut meat into strip by holding it between their teeth and slicing it with stone knives, as do the present-day Inuit. Occasionally the knives slip and leave the scratches on the users’ teeth. Scratches made with a left-to-right stroke direction (by right-handers) are more common than scratches in the opposite direction (by left-handers).
Still other evidence come from cranial morphology: scientists think that physical differences between the right and left sides of the interior of the skull indicate subtle physical difference between the two sides of the brain. The variation between hemispheres corresponds to which side of the body is used to perform specific activities. Such studies, as well as studies to tool use, indicate that right or left-sided dominance is not exclusive to modern Homo Sapiens. Population of Neanderthals, such as Homo erectus or Homo habilis, seem to have been predominantly right-handed, as we are.
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